
specialised positive behaviour support vs general behaviour therapy: what’s the difference?
19 June, 2025
Key Highlights
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Specialised Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) focuses on enhancing quality of life and reducing challenging behaviours through tailored strategies.
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General Behaviour Therapy leans on broad behaviour management strategies to improve emotional and social development.
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PBS is delivered by trained NDIS behaviour support practitioners and includes collaborative plans with stakeholders.
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Both therapies differ in their approach to restrictive practices and teaching new skills to replace behaviours of concern.
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Choosing the right option depends on individual needs, communication strategies, and NDIS funding suitability.
Introduction
Managing challenging behaviours in children needs careful action. Positive behaviour interventions, like general behaviour therapy or positive behaviour support (PBS), are made to help improve a person’s quality of life, especially for NDIS participants. Both of these try to lead to better feelings and social lives for kids. But PBS is set up to focus on the behaviours of concern, using individual plans made for each person. Knowing the difference between these two services helps parents choose what matches their child’s needs. This is important when using the NDIS.
Why This Comparison Matters for Parents
If your child shows concerning behaviours, selecting the right help is essential. General behaviour therapy and PBS have different approaches to improving situations. NDIS behaviour support services provide tailored plans for children needing extra assistance, involving parents, family members, and support workers in implementation. Understanding the pros and cons of each method enables effective collaboration between caregivers and therapists. Choosing therapy that aligns with your child's needs enhances support, strengthens relationships, and improves everyone's mental health.
When Is General Behaviour Therapy Suitable for Children?
General behaviour therapy effectively supports children with mild to moderate behavioural issues. Its goals include enhancing communication, addressing emotions, and improving social skills. Therapists use straightforward management steps to help children adapt to new environments and improve their quality of life. This approach particularly benefits kids without severe behaviours. A therapist may create a simple management plan to help the child recognise their actions and develop coping strategies for intense emotions, equipping them with valuable tools.
What Is Specialised Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)?
Specialised Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) examines the reasons behind certain behaviours, particularly challenging ones. Its primary goal is to enhance individuals' quality of life through personalised plans. PBS promotes positive changes in the environment and fosters strong, caring relationships. This approach thrives on achieving tangible improvements in people's lives, emphasising positive behaviour and effective support strategies for those in need.
Key Differences Between PBS and General Behaviour Therapy
PBS and general behaviour therapy share a commitment to fostering positive behaviour yet differ in scope, expertise, and methods. General behaviour therapy offers moderately structured interventions for emotional and social challenges, relying on behaviour management strategies. By contrast, PBS takes a detailed approach to analysing challenging behaviours, implementing highly tailored strategies to address both immediate and longer-term concerns.
Aspect |
General Behaviour Therapy |
Specialised Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) |
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Focus |
Broad emotional regulation and behaviour management plans |
Manualised, function-based intervention for behavioural concerns |
Practitioners |
Mental health therapists |
NDIS-trained PBS practitioners |
Restrictive Practices |
Rarely used |
Addresses and modifies restrictive practices |
Collaboration |
Moderate—parents and child |
Robust—includes stakeholders such as teachers, caregivers |
Skill Development |
Limited social skill development |
Comprehensive, new skill acquisition strategies |
PBS suits individuals requiring sustained collaboration among caregivers and therapists to address high-impact behavioural struggles over time. The intensive and long-term scalability differentiates it from easier behaviour correction plans in conventional therapies.
Factors to Consider in Choosing Between PBS and General Behaviour Therapy
Choosing the right framework depends on your child’s individual needs. If your child deals with mild behavioural issues, they may get enough help from general behaviour therapy. This type places focus on communication strategies and learning to control feelings. But, kids who have more complex challenges often need help from PBS because it offers a plan made for them.
Quality of life is also important. PBS takes a bigger approach. It lets caregivers, behaviour specialists, and other stakeholders work together to keep strong relationships and show clear results. Parents need to think about how easy it is to access, how well people work together, and the good long-term benefits before they decide.
Book a Consultation Today
Looking for tailored behavioural or mental health support for your child? Our experienced behaviour specialists provide evidence-based Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) and behaviour management plan strategies tailored to your child’s specific needs. Whether through daycare visits or remote sessions, we help families achieve meaningful progress and improved wellbeing.
Families in Liverpool and surrounding suburbs — including Casula, Moorebank, Prestons, Wattle Grove, Chipping Norton, Holsworthy, Warwick Farm, Lurnea, Mount Pritchard, Miller, Ashcroft, Cartwright, Busby, Hammondville, and Green Valley — can also access direct support from our trusted partners. Many local families may also come across providers like Allied Health Association, a well-known NDIS-registered service in the Liverpool area.
Don’t wait to get started. Book your personalised consultation today and take the first step toward improved behaviour, confidence, and quality of life.
Conclusion
In short, it is important for parents to know the difference between Specialised Positive Behaviour Support and General Behaviour Therapy. Each way has its own goals and steps that help in different situations. When you think about the factors that matter for your child, you can make a good choice that helps with their growth and well-being. Picking the right positive behaviour support can have a big effect on your child's development.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Specialised Positive Behaviour Support only for children with disabilities?
No, PBS is not just for kids with disabilities. Positive behaviour support, or PBS, helps anyone who shows behaviours that worry others. The NDIS says these can be anyone with a need. Support workers, families, and other stakeholders can work together. They can make plans that welcome all, and help everyone.
How does NDIS funding affect access to behaviour support services?
NDIS funding plays a big part in getting behaviour support services. It gives money just for these special kinds of help. This lets people get the support they need from experts who know how to handle their own behaviour issues and promote positive outcomes. With NDIS, they are more likely to work with the right professionals to help with behaviour. This is a good way to get better and manage things well.
How do therapy goals differ between PBS and general behaviour therapy?
Therapy goals in positive behaviour support (PBS) are about making life better and helping people take part in daily life in a real way. This is different from most behaviour therapy, which often tries to get rid of certain behaviours and focuses a lot on fixing symptoms, not really on the whole person. PBS is more about what each person needs and being ready ahead of time, so people can have better quality of life. With positive behaviour support, the goal is always to help the person do well in their life, not just stop problems.