Digital illustration of a home therapy session with a therapist coaching a parent while a young boy sits cross-legged on a mat practicing a calm routine. A “FIRST–THEN” visual aid is displayed on the fridge. Warm natural lighting and soft, child-friendly tones.

positive change through children’s behaviour therapy

Children’s Behaviour Therapy Techniques | NDIS Behaviour Support
16:36

29 October, 2025

Updated on November 8, 2025

Introduction

Every child’s behaviour tells a story — and understanding that story is the foundation for positive change. Through children’s behaviour therapy, families can learn techniques that promote emotional regulation, communication, and social connection. At daar Liverpool, our NDIS-approved behaviour support practitioners help families apply practical, evidence-based strategies that reduce challenging behaviours and build long-term skills for everyday life.

Key Highlights

  • Young children often benefit from behavior therapy, which targets problem behaviors and helps build new skills for good behavior and emotional regulation.

  • Treatment sessions are tailored to each child’s needs, focusing on the child’s progress and involving parent training for consistent support at home.

  • Techniques like ABA, play therapy, and cognitive behavioral therapy address a range of behavioral and emotional challenges, including ADHD and anxiety disorders.

  • Parent training and involvement are crucial for reinforcing positive behaviors outside therapy.

  • The NDIS can support families in accessing weekly sessions and additional therapies like speech therapy for overall child development.

Understanding Children’s Behaviour Therapy

Digital illustration of a home therapy session with a therapist coaching a parent while a young boy sits cross-legged on a mat practicing a calm routine. A “FIRST–THEN” visual aid is displayed on the fridge. Warm natural lighting and soft, child-friendly tones.
A comprehensive approach to addressing diverse challenges, children’s behaviour therapy focuses on specific behavioral interventions tailored to young children's needs. Often utilized for conditions like ADHD and autism spectrum disorders, this type of therapy aims to cultivate positive behaviors while mitigating problem behaviors. By employing effective strategies such as parent training programs, children learn emotional regulation and social skills, enabling them to cope with stressful situations. Ultimately, these targeted interventions foster a child’s progress and establish a foundation for lifelong good behavior.

What Is Behaviour Therapy for Children?

Behaviour therapy for children focuses on modifying specific behaviors through reinforcement strategies and structured interventions. By addressing emotional and social challenges, it aims to improve children's daily functioning, helping them develop healthier coping mechanisms and enhancing their overall quality of life.

Who Can Benefit from Behaviour Therapy?

Behaviour therapy is beneficial for children facing a range of challenges, including autism spectrum disorder, ADHD, anxiety, and social skills deficits. It helps improve behavior, emotional regulation, and overall development by providing tailored strategies that meet each child's unique needs.

 

Common Techniques in Children’s Behaviour Therapy

Close-up of a child’s hands using a token economy chart and choice board during behaviour therapy. Tokens and reward options such as ice cream, toys, and games shown in a warm, child-focused digital illustration.
Various techniques are employed in behavior therapy for children, focusing on promoting positive behavior while addressing problem behaviors. Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) emphasizes reinforcement strategies tailored to the child’s specific needs, effectively encouraging good behavior. Positive Behavior Support (PBS) utilizes a proactive approach to prevent negative behavior, fostering emotional regulation and social skills. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps children understand and reshape negative thought patterns. Play-based and activity-based interventions allow younger children to express themselves in engaging contexts, making learning new skills more enjoyable.

Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA)

Applied Behaviour Analysis (ABA) is a structured approach designed to enhance skills in young children while minimizing problematic behaviors. By employing techniques such as reinforcement, it promotes positive behavior changes and fosters emotional regulation. This type of therapy is particularly beneficial for children with autism spectrum disorders and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).

ABA focuses on breaking down complex tasks into manageable steps, enabling children to learn new skills effectively. The therapy not only targets specific behaviors but also encourages overall mental health and improved social skills.

Positive Behaviour Support (PBS)

Positive Behavior Support (PBS) focuses on enhancing the overall quality of life for children by promoting good behavior and reducing negative behavior. This proactive approach involves understanding the reasons behind specific behaviors and developing tailored interventions.

By utilizing techniques such as parent training programs and behavior management strategies, children learn new skills for emotional regulation and social interactions. PBS not only addresses individual behaviors but also fosters a supportive environment, ensuring children can thrive and cope with stressful situations effectively, leading to positive changes in their behavior.

Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT)

Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) is a structured type of therapy that empowers young children by focusing on the links between their thoughts, feelings, and behaviors. By addressing negative thought patterns, CBT encourages emotional regulation and effective coping strategies, which are particularly beneficial for children experiencing anxiety disorders or ADHD.

Through interactive activities and guidance, children learn to manage their problem behaviors, ultimately fostering social skills and resilience. This approach not only aids in addressing immediate issues but also equips them with lifelong tools for navigating stressful situations.

Play-Based and Activity-Based Interventions

Engaging younger children through play-based and activity-based interventions provides a dynamic approach to behavior therapy. These methods leverage natural play to teach new skills and effectively manage problem behaviors while promoting emotional regulation.

By integrating therapeutic games and structured activities, children can practice good behavior in a fun, stress-free environment. This not only enhances their social skills but also fosters positive interactions, making it easier for them to cope with stressful situations. The inclusion of families in these sessions further supports their child’s progress and ensures sustainable positive changes.

Key Goals of Behaviour Therapy

Fostering emotional regulation and social skills forms the bedrock of behavior therapy.

By employing behavior management strategies, therapists aim to empower young children to navigate stressful situations with greater ease, transforming negative behavior into positive behavior.

Reducing challenging behaviors is equally crucial, addressing tantrums and problematic reactions through targeted interventions.

Overall, behavior therapy seeks to promote resilience, enhance communication skills, and equip children with new skills to positively influence their interactions within their families and communities, ultimately paving the way for lasting positive changes.

Reducing Challenging Behaviors

Reducing challenging behaviors in children involves a multifaceted approach that incorporates behavior management strategies tailored to their unique needs.

Applying techniques such as positive reinforcement can help reshape negative behavior, guiding children toward more appropriate reactions in stressful situations.

Effective treatment often includes parent training programs, which empower caregivers to model good behavior and support their child's progress. By focusing on emotional regulation and providing consistent feedback, parents can create an environment conducive to promoting positive behavioral changes and coping strategies.

Promoting Emotional Regulation and Social Skills

Developing emotional regulation and social skills plays a vital role in a child’s behavior therapy journey. Techniques such as play therapy encourage younger children to express their feelings in a safe environment, facilitating positive emotional responses.

This therapeutic approach not only helps manage anxiety disorders and negative behavior but also enhances their ability to interact with peers, fostering essential communication skills. By learning to cope with stressful situations, children with autism spectrum disorders and ADHD can make significant strides in their social development, leading to improved overall mental health.

NDIS and Behaviour Therapy: What Parents Need to Know

Australian primary school classroom scene showing a teacher and therapist reviewing a behaviour support plan. Teacher holds a clipboard, therapist points to an ABC log, with a “Behaviour Support Plan” board in the background.
Navigating the NDIS can be challenging for families accessing behavior therapy. Understanding the NDIS framework helps parents advocate for their child effectively. Eligibility criteria depend on the child’s specific behaviors and needs, such as diagnoses like autism spectrum disorders or ADHD.

It’s crucial for families to engage in parent training programs to optimize their child's progress within therapy sessions. Furthermore, maintaining open communication with therapists ensures that intervention strategies are tailored to promote emotional regulation and effective behavior management at home.

Tips for Parents Supporting Their Child at Home

1. Reinforce Positive Behaviour, Not Negative

Children learn best when their positive actions are noticed and celebrated. Behaviour therapy focuses on identifying what’s working and rewarding it.

  • Offer specific praise like “You shared your toy — that was kind.”

  • Use small, meaningful rewards to encourage repeat behaviour.

  • Stay consistent across home, school, and therapy settings.

Positive reinforcement helps your child associate good choices with positive outcomes, making those actions more likely to continue.


2. Teach Replacement Skills

Rather than focusing on what to stop, behaviour therapy focuses on what to teach instead. A child who shouts may need tools to express frustration, not punishment.

  • Introduce visual aids or emotion charts to help them communicate needs.

  • Practise calm-down routines such as breathing or quiet time.

  • Encourage problem-solving through play and conversation.

At daar, our therapists work with parents to embed these strategies into daily routines, ensuring progress continues beyond the session.


3. Use Consistent Routines at Home

Children thrive on predictability. A clear daily routine reduces anxiety and helps manage challenging moments.

  • Create visual schedules for mornings, meals, and bedtime.

  • Prepare your child before transitions or new activities.

  • Allow flexibility but keep boundaries consistent.

Structured routines create a calm, safe space where positive behaviour naturally grows.


4. Model the Behaviour You Want to See

Children learn by observing the adults around them. Modelling calm, respectful communication helps them mirror the same behaviour.

  • Use calm tones even when correcting.

  • Acknowledge feelings (“I see you’re upset”) before redirecting.

  • Demonstrate problem-solving aloud so they can learn the process.

This approach builds emotional awareness and reinforces empathy and resilience — skills that last well beyond childhood.


5. Work with a Behaviour Support Practitioner

Partnering with an NDIS behaviour support practitioner ensures your strategies are evidence-based and tailored to your child’s unique needs.
At daar, our practitioners develop Positive Behaviour Support (PBS) plans that include:

  • Functional Behaviour Assessments (FBA) to uncover behavioural triggers.

  • Goal-focused plans combining behaviour, speech, and occupational therapy.

  • Ongoing parent training and collaboration with schools.

These plans empower families to manage behaviour effectively while helping children build confidence and independence.

Why Positive Behaviour Strategies Work

Positive behaviour therapy doesn’t just reduce challenges — it builds the foundations for lifelong growth. With the right supports, children learn to:

  • Communicate effectively

  • Manage emotions

  • Build social relationships

  • Engage in learning with confidence

At daar, every therapy program is shaped around your child’s goals and delivered in ways that suit your family — whether in-clinic, at home, or via telehealth.


Serving Families Across Liverpool and Surrounds

We proudly support children and families across Liverpool, Casula, Moorebank, Prestons, and nearby suburbs through NDIS-funded behaviour support services. Our integrated team collaborates with parents, teachers, and allied health professionals to ensure your child receives consistent, well-coordinated care.

Preparing for Your Child’s Behaviour Therapy Sessions

Preparation for behaviour therapy sessions can significantly enhance your child’s experience. Creating a supportive environment helps in alleviating anxiety and fosters emotional regulation. Parents should explore behavior management strategies in advance and establish a consistent routine to ease into the sessions.

Discussing any concerns with the therapist ensures a tailored approach, while involving your child can encourage their participation. Remember to celebrate small victories during treatment sessions, as this reinforces positive behavior and motivates your child towards new skills. Embrace the journey together as a family.

Want to understand how to prepare effectively for your child’s first session? Check out our blog on What to Expect in Your Child’s First Behavioural Therapy Appointment  to ensure you and your child feel supported from day one.

Conclusion & Next Steps

Navigating children’s behaviour therapy can be a transformative journey for both kids and their families. Recognizing the progress your child makes in mastering new skills is essential in fostering positive changes. Engaging with therapists and parent training programs equips you with effective strategies to support this journey. 

Ready to start your child’s journey with effective behaviour therapy? Book your consultation now.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the most common techniques used in children's behavior therapy?

Some of the most common techniques used in children's behavior therapy include Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA), Positive Behavior Support (PBS), Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), and play-based interventions. These methods aim to improve behavior, emotional regulation, and social skills effectively.

How can behavior therapy help children with specific behavioral issues?

Behavior therapy effectively addresses specific behavioral issues in children by utilizing tailored techniques that promote positive behaviors, emotional regulation, and social skills. Through consistent support and intervention, it helps children manage challenges like anxiety, ADHD, and oppositional defiance, fostering a healthier developmental path.

How does the NDIS support families seeking behavior therapy for their children?

The NDIS provides funding for eligible families to access behavior therapy services, ensuring children receive tailored support. This assistance can cover therapy sessions, assessments, and resources, enabling parents to enhance their child's development and well-being effectively. Understanding eligibility criteria is essential for maximizing benefits.

Group 1 (1)
Frame 42946
ai s t1
ai s t